Definition of NGO

NGO (Non-Governmental Organization) is a voluntary, non-profit organization that operates independently from the government to address social, humanitarian, environmental, development, or human rights issues.

NGOs are created by individuals, communities, or groups who share a common mission to serve society and improve people’s lives.

Key Characteristics of NGOs

1. Non-governmental

• Not part of government institutions.
• Independent in decision-making and operations.

2. Non-profit

• The main purpose is not to make financial profit.
• Any income is used to support programs and activities.

3. Voluntary organization

• Usually established by people who voluntarily work toward a common goal.

4. Social mission

• Works for public benefit, such as:
  • Poverty reduction
  • Education
  • Health
  • Human rights
  • Disability inclusion
  • Protection
  • Environment

5. Accountability

• Must be transparent to communities, donors, members, and authorities.